关键词: 创新型产品, 最优补货控制策略, 清晰联盟博弈, 协调, 总体单调分配方案, 供应链

Abstract: Under the market demand fluctuation,the network coordination of the innovative product's transportation and inventory optimal control strategy with multi-nodes inventory transportation were researched.Brownian motion was used to describe the accumulation of market demand,which satisfied the high service level at the same time considered the regular and emergent shipment.The optimal inventory immediate control strategy of single node and multiple nodes were proved and solved,which made the long average cost of system was minimum.Both numerical analysis and simulation were exploited to reveal the operational performance of single distributor and multi-distributors'system and the changing trend of parameters,and the result showed that the operating cost of multi-distributors'centralized decision making was not lower than decentralized decision making.The crisp coalition game model was used to prove that the decentralized decision making of multi-distributors could coordinate supply chain effectively after change into centralized control in equilibrium with replenishment flow and demand flow.The existences as well as its existing conditions of crisp coalition game were solved.Two population monotonic allocation schemes of proportional rules and extended Shapely value were given as reasonable prediction of the cost allocation in the coalition to illustrate the source of differences between these two solutions.

Key words: innovative product, optimal replenishment control policy, crisp coalitional game, coordination, population monotonic allocation scheme, population monotonic allocation scheme, supply chains